The number of humans who develop tuberculosis (TB) due to Mycobacterium tuberculosis is staggering: Each year, 8-9 million new cases are diagnosed, and 1-2 million patients die of TB. Fundamental research questions remain unanswered, including how host genetics contributes to susceptibility. Here, we address the genetic basis of TB using the Diversity Outbred (DO) mouse population to model human genotypic and phenotypic heterogeneity. We also infect with a realistic, low dose of aerosolized, virulent M. tuberculosis bacilli to recapitulate the natural exposure route and infectious dose for humans. Following infection with M. tuberculosis, DO mice show highly variable responses to M. tuberculosis, that are not observed in inbred mouse strain
Experimental groups in this study:
• 0 CFU M.tb
• 14 CFU M.tb
• 15 CFU M.tb
• 16 CFU M.tb
• 20 CFU M.tb
• 28 CFU M.tb
• 34 CFU M.tb
• 86 CFU M.tb
• 127 CFU M.tb